NFU Cymru highlights plight of bovine TB on farmers at Pembrokeshire show

14 August 2024

Cattle in field

Over 32,000 cattle have been slaughtered due to bovine TB in Pembrokeshire in the last 10 years, with almost 40% of cattle slaughtered in Wales because of TB in the last 12 months coming from the county, according to the latest Defra figures.

On the first day of Pembrokeshire County Show, Wednesday 14 August, members of the union will be raising these unacceptable figures with visiting MSs and highlighting the devastating impact this disease continues to have on farmers across the county.

Devastating

NFU Cymru Pembrokeshire County Chairman Simon Davies said: “The latest figures released by Defra further evidence the devastating impact bovine TB continues to have on farmers throughout Pembrokeshire. The fact that almost 20% of the cattle herds in this county are operating under TB restrictions is unacceptable.

"From the number of calls I receive from NFU Cymru members across Pembrokeshire on a weekly basis, it is clear that this disease continues to put an immense strain not only on the viability of farm businesses but also the mental health of all those farming families. This was highlighted by NFU Cymru’s bovine TB survey last year, which showed of the 462 members who consented to a question on mental health, 85% said TB has negatively impacted the mental health of them and their families.

“The current disease picture means that for those who are currently TB free, it feels as if it is a case of ‘when’ they go down with TB, and not ‘if’. This is backed up by the recent figures from Defra which show an increase in the incidence rate over the last decade which means more new TB breakdowns.”

Herds under TB restriction

The number of herds in the county under bovine TB restrictions has also risen over the past 10 years, with a rise of 26% between the 136 herds under restrictions in April 2014 to the 183 who are under the same restrictions as of March this year.

In conclusion, Mr Davies said: “As part of the NFU Cymru TB Focus Group I know there is positive work being undertaken looking at ways to reduce the impact of TB on farmers without risking disease control. The Pembrokeshire Project also offers an opportunity to look at what farmers and vets can achieve by working together to look at new ways to tackle this disease. However, there is no magic wand. This is why NFU Cymru members in Pembrokeshire continue to call for a comprehensive eradication strategy that deals with this disease, wherever it exists.”

The statistics

  • Over the last decade (April 14 – March 24) there was over 32,000 (32,149) cattle slaughtered in Pembrokeshire because of bTB.
  • In the last 12 months almost 40% (38%) of all cattle in Wales slaughtered because of bTB were in Pembrokeshire.
  • The average number of new incidents for every 100 unrestricted herds undergoing surveillance over the time period has also increased in the county over the last decade. Between April 2013 - March 2014 it was measured as 16.3, 10 years later between April 23 – March 2024 it was measured as 17.6.
  • In April 2014, there were 136 herds under TB restrictions in Pembrokeshire (i.e. non official TB free herds), in March 2024 there were 183. This is an increase of 26%. Over that same time the number of registered cattle herds in Pembrokeshire dropped from 1,226 to 1,044.  This means that in April 2014 11% of cattle herds in Pembrokeshire were under restriction, by 2024 18% of cattle herds in the county were under TB restrictions.

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